Proceeding of Universitas Al-Irsyad National Conference
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian LPPM Universitas Al Irsyad Cilacap (UNAIC) merupakan kumpulan paper atau artikel ilmiah yang telah dipresentasikan di acara Seminar Nasional Penelitian yang diadakan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Al Irsyad Cilacap. Topik makalah yang dimuat dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Al Irsyad Cilacap yaitu: (a). Ilmu Kesehatan, (b). Farmasi, (c). Bisnis, (d). Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENCARI SEGMEN PASAR BARU BERBASIS SPASIAL AGROINDUSTRI GULA SEMUT KELAPA DI KELURAHAN HARGOTIRTO, KABUPATEN KULON PROGO
Kelurahan Hargotirto ditetapkan sebagai 75 Desa Wisata terbaik berkelas dunia dan diresmian oleh Menteri Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif RI, M. Sandiaga Uno. Desa Hargotirto termasuk wilayah Kapenewon Kokap, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Potensi kelapa melimpah dimanfaatkan warga untuk produksi gula semut. Sebagaian besar warga Hargotirto bermata pencaharian penderes nira dan pengrajin gula semut. Keterbatasan pengetahuan media social, lokasi terpelosok, kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai teknik pengemasan dan media pemasaran menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab tingkat penjualan rendah. Tujuan pengabdian mencari Segmen Pasar Baru Berbasis Spasial Agroindustri Gula semut dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Whats Up Businnes dan meta. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan ceramah, demontrasi, dan praktek langsung. Dari hasil pengabdian ini tercipta kan dua segmen pasar baru yakni: komoditas dengan kebutuhan rumah tangga dengan kebutuhan gula smeut 0,5 kg-1 kg, komoditas dengan kebutuhan kemasan sachet yang travel friendly.
Copyright (c) 2025 UNNESCO ( UNAIC National Conference )
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN SERBUK DAUN SUKUN (Artocarpus altilis) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BILANGAN PEROKSIDA SEBAGAI REGENERASI MINYAK JELANTAH
Minyak goreng merupakan bahan pokok dan faktor ekonomi yang rendah mengakibatkan timbulnya pola penggunaan minyak yang berulang sehingga menjadi minyak jelantah. Minyak jelantah dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit akut seperti batuk dan mual sampai penyakit laten utamanya yaitu kanker. Solusi untuk penghematan dan juga sebagai alternatif maka minyak jelantah yang akan digunakan lagi bisa dimurnikan terlebih dahulu guna menurunkan kadar bilangan peroksida yang ada di dalamnya. Daun sukun memiliki kandungan senyawa antioksidan yang dapat menurunkan radikal bebas untamanya adalah bilangan peroksida pada minyak. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai efektifitas penurunan kadar peroksida pada minyak jelantah menggunakan serbuk daun sukun. Minyak yang telah dimurnikan selain bisa digunakan kembali untuk menggoreng dapat digunakan pula untuk dasar pembuatan berbagai produk sanitasi seperti sabun cuci piring, sabun batang dan sabun cuci tangan
PENYULUHAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI DESA BANJARWARU: MENUJU LINGKUNGAN YANG BERSIH DAN BERKELANJUTAN
Masalah pengelolaan sampah menjadi tantangan utama bagi banyak desa, termasuk Desa Banjarwaru. Rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengelolaan sampah yang baik menyebabkan penumpukan limbah yang berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat Desa Banjarwaru dalam pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan dengan narasumber tentang pengelolaan sampah, pelatihan praktik pengelolaan dan pemilahan sampah organik dan anorganik, serta diskusi kelompok untuk menentukan langkah konkret dalam pengelolaan sampah di desa Banjarwaru. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pemilahan sampah menjadi sampah organik dan anorganik, daur ulang sampah plastik menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis, dan proses pengomposan sampah organik agar dapat dimanfaatkan kembali oleh masyarakat desa Banjarwaru. Selain itu, terbentuk kelompok kerja dalam setiap RT (Rukun Tangga) yang berperan aktif dalam mengelola sampah desa secara kolektif. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih, sehat, dan berkelanjutan di Desa Banjarwaru.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SWAY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Dalam aplikasi microsoft sway memiliki berbagai manfaat khususnya dalam pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar,karena dalam era sekarang khususnya pada masa pandemi covid-19 sangat banyak keluhan dari siswa bahkan orang tua seorang siswa hanya di suruh untuk mengerjakan latihan soal yang sangat banyak tanpa memahami materi yang ada dalam soal latihan tersebut.Sehingga seorang siswa merasa tidak minat dalam pembelajaran dan merasa bosan dalam pembelajaran. Dengan adanya aplikasi microsoft sway sangat membantu seorang guru dalam pembelajaran seorang siswa nya,dan seorang guru juga memiliki kreativitas dalam merancang materi pembelajaran,menyajikan pembelajaran dalam bentuk gambar,penambahan pembelajaran dalam bentuk vidio maupun pemberian soal latihan yang sudah terkoneksi dalam satu link yang di berikan atau di bagikan ke grup WA kelas.Siswa dan orang tua tidak perlu men-download suatu aplikasi dalam membuka link yang di berikan oleh guru.Sehingga memudahkan pembelajaran siswa dalam memahami materi hingga dalam menjawab soal-soal latihan.Penggunaan microsoft sway sangat evektif dalam menghilangkan kejenuhan siswa dalam pembelajaran sehingga akan meningkatkan minat dalam proses pembelajaran.
Penguatan Strategi Pemasaran Digital untuk UMKM Desa Kalisalak: Inovasi Berbasis Canva dan Media Sosial
Desa Kalisalak, terletak di Kecamatan Batang, Kabupaten Batang, memiliki potensi besar dalam sektor pertanian dan perkebunan yang belum sepenuhnya dioptimalkan. Program ekonomi kreatif Pusat Belanja Sahabat Lingkungan Kalisalak (Pujasalika) menjadi langkah awal pengembangan desa melalui agroindustri dan agrowisata. Namun, keterbatasan kemampuan pelaku UMKM dalam memanfaatkan teknologi dan internet menghambat upaya peningkatan pemasaran produk secara digital. Melalui pengabdian masyarakat ini, serangkaian pelatihan dilakukan, meliputi diversifikasi produk dari sumber daya lokal, penguatan branding menggunakan aplikasi Canva, hingga strategi pemasaran digital dengan media sosial. Pelatihan diawali dengan praktik pembuatan diversifikasi produk, dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan konten visual menggunakan Canva pada perangkat ponsel, serta pengelolaan akun dan strategi media sosial untuk meningkatkan engagement dan penjualan produk. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dari peserta dan peningkatan kemampuan mereka dalam memanfaatkan teknologi untuk pemasaran digital. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menekankan pentingnya pelatihan terintegrasi, pendampingan berkelanjutan, serta kolaborasi dengan pemerintah dan institusi pendidikan untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi Desa Kalisalak yang berkelanjutan. Program ini diharapkan menjadi model pengembangan UMKM berbasis digital di tingkat desa.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI E-ARSIP SURAT KELUAR DAN SURAT MASUK BERBASIS WEB PADA KEMENTRIAN AGAMA OKU SELATAN
Pengelolaan arsip surat keluar dan surat masuk merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam administrasi di lingkungan instansi pemerintahan, termasuk di Kementerian Agama OKU Selatan. Arsip surat yang terorganisir dengan baik sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung kelancaran komunikasi, pengambilan keputusan, serta dokumentasi resmi dalam berbagai aktivitas instansi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi e-arsip surat keluar dan surat masuk berbasis web yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sistem informasi e-arsip surat keluar dan surat masuk berbasis web. Pengujian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa sistem berfungsi sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang dirancang. Black-box testing membuktikan bahwa fitur-fitur utama berjalan dengan baik, sementara User Acceptance Testing (UAT) menunjukkan kepuasan pengguna terhadap kemudahan penggunaan dan manfaat yang diperoleh, seperti penghematan waktu dan pengurangan kesalahan administrasi. Sistem ini juga memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam meningkatkan akurasi, aksesibilitas, dan efisiensi pengelolaan arsip surat.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI EVENT WORKSHOP “NYEGAH BALA LAUT” SEBAGAI SARANA EDUKASI MITIGASI TSUNAMI SITUREGEN
Workshop Nyegah Bala Laut merupakan inisiatif edukasi mitigasi bencana yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat Desa Situregen, Lebak Selatan, terhadap potensi tsunami. Menggunakan pendekatan manajemen event yang meliputi riset, desain, perencanaan, koordinasi, dan evaluasi, kegiatan ini didasarkan pada teori komunikasi bencana untuk memastikan penyampaian pesan yang efektif dan kontekstual. Aktivitas utama workshop mencakup sesi edukasi mitigasi bencana, dan desain kaos mitigasi menggunakan platform Canva sebagai media kreatif penyampaian edukasi, dan pre-test dan post-test digunakan sebagai alat ukur untuk menilai peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait mitigasi tsunami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta, dengan rata-rata skor post-test meningkat dari 5,95 menjadi 6,79. Pendekatan desain kaos terbukti efektif dalam menyampaikan pesan mitigasi secara menarik, sederhana, dan relevan. Kolaborasi dengan Karang Taruna dan Desa Tangguh Bencana, serta dukungan penuh dari Gugus Mitigasi Lebak Selatan, menjadi kunci keberhasilan program. Workshop ini memberikan dampak signifikan dalam kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dan dapat diadaptasi untuk program mitigasi serupa di wilayah rawan bencana lainnya.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN DIET RENDAH GARAM DAN SENAM LING TIEN KUNG TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KABUPATEN CILACAP
Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang tidak menular dan bisa terjadi pada lansia. Hipertensi adalah tingginya tekanan darah yang berada pada batas normal. Berdasarkan data dari Kemenkes pada tahun 2020 populasi lanjut usia di Indonesia mencapai 28,8 juta (11, 34%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan diet rendah garam dan senam Ling Tien Kung terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Cilacap. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam yaitu 57 responden dan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji rank spearman. Hasil analisa penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar lansia dengan kepatuhan diet rendah garam sebanyak 46 orang (80,7%), lansia yang patuh mengikuti senam Ling Tien Kung sebanyak 41 orang (71,9%), dan lansia yang mengalami hipertensi derajat I sebanyak 38 orang (66,7%). Berdasarkan hasil uji rank spearman menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara kepatuhan diet rendah garam terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Cilacap p value (0,017) < α (0,05). Terdapat hubungan senam Ling Tien Kung terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Cilacap p value (0,000) < α (0,05). Kesimpulan lansia diharapkan patuh dalam menjalankan diet rendah garam dan patuh dalam mengikuti senam Ling Tien Kung supaya tekanan darah terkontrol dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi lainnya.
PENDAMPINGAN PERUMUSAN BRANDING DUKUH NGLAMBUR SEBAGAI DESA WISATA DI KABUPATEN KULONPROGO
Pengabdian masyarakat dari Departemen Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ini dilaksanakan di dukuh Nglambur, Desa Sidoharjo, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Aktivitas pengabdian masyarakat ditujukan untuk mendukung Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDG’s) no 1 tentang upaya untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dan no-8 yaitu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, kesempatan kerja yang produktif, serta pekerjaan yang layak bagi masyarakat Permasalahan yang ditemui adalah belum adanya branding yang kuat tentang potensi dukuh tersebut sebagai destinasi wisata, padahal potensi kekayaan alam, seni- budaya dan kuliner sangat tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan pada awal bulan Oktober 2024 dengan metode edukasi dan pelatihan pemasaran digital serta Focus Group Discussion yang bertujuan untuk merumuskan branding dukuh Nglambur sebagai destinasi wisata. Mitra pengabdian adalah penggiat desa wisata, perwakilan warga dan perwakilan kelurahan dan dukuh Nglambur. Hasil dari FGD didapatkan informasi bahwa promosi tentang destinasi wisata masih dilakukan secara parsial, belum adanya logo maupun tagline. Oleh karena itu dari hasil FGD ditindaklanjuti dalam berbagai bentuk seperti adanya rumusan logo, tagline dan saran terkait dengan promosi.
PEMANTAUAN DAN KONSELING TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK DI PAUD USNIA (ISLAMICPRENEUR MONTESSORI SCHOOL) KESUGIHAN CILACAP
Pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara rutin dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui status nutrisi dan pertumbuhan anak, mengetahui tingkat perkembangan anak serta mendeteksi dini gangguan tumbuh kembang. Pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak dapat dilakukan pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan sekolah. PAUD USNIA Kesugihan tidak memiliki sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kompetensi dalam melakukan pemeriksaan/pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak dan konseling terkait permasalahan tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian STIKES Serulingmas Cilacap mengadakan program pengabdian masyarakat rutin yang berfokus pada pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak dan konseling orang tua. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memantau tingkat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak serta mendeteksi adanya keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak. Selain itu, konseling tumbuh kembang anak pada orang tua bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan orang tua dalam membimbing anak melewati proses tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan data sebanyak 2 orang anak didik PAUD USNIA memiliki status nutrisi kurus dan 1 orang anak didik memiliki status nutrisi pendek. Sebanyak 3 orang anak memiliki tingkat perkembangan meragukan berdasarkan pengukuran KPSP. Keluhan orang tua saat konseling tumbuh kembang anak meliputi masalah makan/nutrisi anak dan kecanduan bermain gadget pada anak. Orang tua mengatakan pengetahuannya semakin bertambah terkait tumbuh kembang anak dan akan mencoba menerapkan saran yang telah disampaikan oleh tim pengabdian. Seluruh anak dan orang tua mengikuti kegiatan dari awal hingga akhir dengan antusias serta tidak ada anak yang menolak saat prosedur pengukuran tumbuh kembang. Rencana tindak lanjut dari pengabdian ini adalah pengukuran dan pemantauan kembali tumbuh kembang anak dalam kurun 6 bulan ke depan.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERIZINAN PEGAWAI (SIPA-TM) BERBASIS WEB DI PERUMDA TIRTA MUSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Perumda Tirta Musi menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan pengajuan cuti pegawai yang masih dilakukan secara manual, mengakibatkan proses yang lambat dan penggunaan kertas yang berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Informasi Perizinan Pegawai (SIPA-TM) berbasis web yang mempermudah pegawai dalam mengajukan cuti serta menerapkan konsep paperless di lingkungan Perumda Tirta Musi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Waterfall, yang meliputi tahap analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dirancang memungkinkan pegawai untuk mengajukan cuti secara online dengan antarmuka yang user-friendly, serta memfasilitasi proses persetujuan oleh atasan secara efisien. Pembahasan mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan SIPA-TM tidak hanya mempercepat proses pengajuan cuti, tetapi juga mengurangi penggunaan kertas, mendukung inisiatif ramah lingkungan, dan meningkatkan transparansi dalam pengelolaan cuti. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis web dapat memberikan solusi efektif untuk mempermudah pegawai dalam mengajukan cuti, sekaligus menerapkan konsep paperless di Perumda Tirta Musi. Dengan demikian, SIPA-TM diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kepuasan pegawai, serta mendukung transformasi digital di lingkungan perusahaan.
STRATEGI PENGGUNAAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLEGENCE UNTUK MENDUKUNG RISET DAN PUBLIKASI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) dalam mendukung riset dan publikasi berbasis masyarakat. Dalam era digital yang terus berkembang, AI menawarkan berbagai alat dan teknik yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas penelitian. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif, penelitian ini melibatkan komunitas akademik dan masyarakat untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan serta tantangan dalam proses riset dan publikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan AI, seperti analisis data otomatis dan pengolahan bahasa alami, dapat mempercepat proses pengumpulan dan analisis data, serta meningkatkan visibilitas publikasi ilmiah. Selain itu, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi strategi implementasi AI yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kolaborasi antara peneliti dan masyarakat. Diharapkan, temuan ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi pengembangan riset yang lebih inklusif dan relevan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat.
PRESTISE MEREK UNIVERSITAS DAN NIAT ADVOKASI UNIVERSITAS: MENGUNGKAP PERAN MEDIASI IDENTIFIKASI UNIVERSITAS PADA INSTITUSI SWASTA DI BANDUNG
Penelitian ini penting untuk meningkatkan citra perguruan tinggi agar meningkatkan minat merekomendasikan kampus kepada calon mahasiswa baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran university brand prestige, university identification dalam meningkatkan advocacy intention pada PTS di Bandung. Kuesioner disebarkan kepada 223 responden pada PTS X. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa brand prestige berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap university identification ; university identification berpengaruh positif terhadap advocacy intention dan university brand prestige berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap university advocacy intention. University brand prestige berpengaruh terhadap advocacy intention melalui university identification
PEMBERIAN TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION DAN SHORT WAVE DIATHERMY PADA KONDISI LOW BACK PAIN e.c ISCHIALGIA : Single Case Study
Low Back Pain (LBP) e.c Ischialgia adalah kondisi nyeri punggung bawah akibat kompresi atau inflamasi saraf ischiadicus yang dapat menyebabkan nyeri menjalar, kebas, dan kelemahan pada tungkai bawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) dan Short Wave Diathermy (SWD) pada pasien LBP e.c Ischialgia. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain single-case study dengan subjek seorang perempuan berusia 67 tahun yang mengalami LBP e.c Ischialgia. Intervensi dilakukan selama dua minggu dengan dua sesi terapi berdurasi 40 menit. Evaluasi melibatkan pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Visual Analog Scale (VAS) dan kemampuan fungsional dengan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Hasil: Terjadi penurunan intensitas nyeri pada VAS (4 menjadi 3) dan skor ODI (63% menjadi 58%). Intervensi TENS dan SWD terbukti mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan sirkulasi, dan memperbaiki fungsi mobilitas pasien. Diskusi: Kombinasi TENS dan SWD memberikan efek signifikan dalam mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan fungsi fungsional pasien dengan LBP e.c Ischialgia. Kesimpulan: Studi ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan individual untuk menangani LBP e.c Ischialgia, dengan intervensi fisioterapi yang terfokus pada pengurangan nyeri dan pemulihan fungsi fungsional.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRODUK TURUNAN BIJI SACHA INCHI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KEMANDIRIAN PERTANIAN SACHA INCHI DI DESA BINANGUN KECAMATAN BANTARSARI CILACAP
Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki potensi tinggi sebagai sumber minyak nabati berkualitas dan produk turunan lainnya. Namun, pemanfaatan tanaman ini seringkali terbatas akibat kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam mengolah biji sacha inchi menjadi produk bernilai tambah. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan petani melalui pelatihan pembuatan produk turunan biji sacha inchi, seperti minyak, teh, kopi, sabun batang, sabun cair, guna meningkatkan produktivitas dan kemandirian mereka dalam pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan melibatkan pelatihan teknis, penyediaan alat produksi sederhana, dan pendampingan pemasaran. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan petani dalam mengolah biji sacha inchi menjadi produk bernilai jual, peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga, serta kemandirian dalam mengelola usaha pertanian. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa program pemberdayaan berbasis pelatihan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan kapasitas petani dan pengembangan pertanian sacha inchi yang berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, model pemberdayaan ini dapat direplikasi di berbagai wilayah untuk mendukung pengembangan agribisnis lokal.
PENYELENGGARAAN WORKSHOP PETA EVAKUASI PADA EVENT PATRIOT SIAGA DI SDN 1 SITUREGEN
Workshop 3S merupakan bagian dari rangkaian kegitan PATRIOT SIAGA yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa SDN 1 Situregen, Lebak Selatan, terhadap potensi gempa bumi dan tsunami. Dengan pendekatan partisipastif dan media pembelajaran kreatif, kegiatan ini mengintegrasikan teori manajemen event yang meliputi Research, Design, Planning, Coordination, dan Evaluation untuk memastikan penyampaian materi yang efektif dan sesuai dengan usia peserta. Aktivitas utama meliputi sosialisasi materi mitigasi bencana untuk siswa kelas 3&4 SD dan kegiatan menggambar jalur peta evakuasi. Pre-test dan post-test digunakan untuk mengukur untuk pemahaman siswa terkait materi mitigasi tsunami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta, dengan rata-rata skor post-test meningkat dari sekitar 7,69% pada siswa kelas 4 dan 6.67% pada siswa kelas 3. Media berupa poster dan storytelling terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa sekaligus menyampaikan pesan mitigasi secara interaktif. Kolaborasi dengan pihak sekolah, komunitas DESTANA, dan dukungan Gugus Mitigasi Lebak Selatan berperan penting dalam kesuksesan kegiatan workshop 3S yang memberikan kontribusi nyata untuk program mitigasi serupa pada wilayah rawan bencana lainnya.
PEMANFAATAN MARKETPLACE SEBAGAI TEMPAT PEMASARAN HASIL OLAHAN KELAPA DI DESA NIAN
Desa Nian memiliki potensi besar dalam produksi kelapa, tetapi tantangan utama terletak pada pemasaran hasil olahan kelapa. Artikel ini membahas pemanfaatan marketplace sebagai solusi inovatif untuk memasarkan hasil olahan kelapa Desa Nian. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi terhadap pelaku usaha lokal. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan platform digital untuk memperluas jangkauan pemasaran. Dengan demikian, marketplace menjadi alat strategis yang efektif untuk mendukung perekonomian lokal Desa Nian.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal di sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian eksperimen. Dengan bentuk penelitian preexperimental designs dan menggunakan rancangan one-group pretest-posttest design. Skor N-gain adalah 0,8299, yang berarti > 0,7. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas berada dalam kategori TINGGI. Skor N-gain dalam bentuk persentase adalah 82,9915%, yang berarti > 76. Oleh karena itu, hasilnya diinterpretasikan sebagai EFEKTIF. Adanya peningkatan tersebut karena penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal sudah sukses dilaksanakan pada kelas eksperimen. Penggunaan media ini mampu menarik perhatian siswa untuk terlibat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, meningkatkan rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi yang diimplementasikan dengan bertanya kepada guru mengenai materi yang kurang dipahami. Dan paling terutama dapat menambah wawasan siswa mengenai budaya lokal setempat dan mengajarkan mereka mengenal budaya lokal daerah tempat tinggal siswa.
DYSMENORE REVIEWED FROM FAMILY HISTORY, MENARCHE, BODY MASS INDEX AND DURATION OF MENSTRUATION
A health problem that is often experienced by adolescents during menstruation is dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea consists of 72.89% of primary dysmenorrhea and 21.11% of secondary dysmenorrhea among women of reproductive age. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women at Al-Irsyad Cilacap Islamic Junior High School in 2023. The method in this study was retrospective. The sampling technique used was Cluster Random Sampling with a sample size of 52 respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test. the results of the study showed that there was a relationship between family history and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p Value = 0.027 <0.05) while the age of menarche (p Value = 0.213 > 0.05), length of menstruation (p Value = 0.897 > 0.05) and body mass index (p Value = 0.411 > 0.05) had no relationship with the incidence of dysmenorrhea. Based on the results it was found that factors related to dysmenorrhea were only family history with dysmenorrhea, so that in the future it is advisable to carry out screening to reduce the risk of dysmenorrhea.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN DESA BRENGKOK TENTANG PENGGUNAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN OBAT YANG RASIONAL MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAGUSIBU
Upaya peningkatan kesehatan bagi masyarakat sangat penting. Hal ini diperkuat dengan dicanangkannya DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang Obat dengan benar) oleh Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia dan GEMA CERMAT (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Akan Obat) oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia, agar masyarakat mampu memahami dan dapat melaksanakannya dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan di lingkungan rumah. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi, informasi, edukasi dan penyuluhan kepada Kader Kesehatan Desa Brengkok, Kecamatan Susukan, Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah. Metode yang dilakukan beberapa tahap meliputi: pretest, penyampaian materi pengabdian, simulasi dengan alat peraga, diskusi dan tanya jawab, diakhiri dengan posttest.
LITERATURE REVIEW: ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR AI (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE) BASED STATE TAX MANAGEMENT AND FUTURE PROSPECTS
This article aims to discuss two sides of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in managing state taxation. The use of AI in state tax management has begun to be implemented by several countries because it is considered helpful in tax administration. However, there are several negative impacts of using AI which raises doubts about its use in managing state taxation. The research method used is literature study or literature study by searching for reference data via the Google Scholar search engine. After obtaining reference data in the form of the use of AI in the field of state tax management, the author will group the impacts caused by AI into positive and negative impacts. It is known from the results of the literature review that the use of AI in state tax management has a positive impact in the form of helping tax classification and preventing fraud. The ethical considerations for using AI in state taxation are data privacy issues, the emergence of new unemployment, technical implementation, and additional skilled workers. AI technology is predicted to be widely used in the future because it can speed up the completion of government tasks, including in the field of state taxation.
INTEGRATING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING: A FUTURE-ORIENTED APPROACH TO GREEN ACCOUNTING
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in sustainability reporting represents a transformative approach to advancing green accounting. This research aims to explore how AI can enhance transparency, accuracy, and efficiency in sustainability disclosures, addressing increasing global demands for accountability in corporate environmental performance. The novelty of this study lies in its focus on AI-driven innovations that streamline data collection, automate reporting processes, and enable predictive analytics for anticipating environmental impacts. Using a qualitative research methodology, the study is grounded in an extensive literature review and analysis of secondary data, including academic journals, corporate sustainability reports, and regulatory publications. The findings reveal that AI significantly improves data accuracy and reporting efficiency while enabling organizations to meet compliance standards effectively. However, challenges such as high implementation costs, data quality requirements, and ethical considerations persist. The study concludes that AI has the potential to revolutionize green accounting, provided organizations invest in robust data infrastructures and capacity-building initiatives. Future research should explore the development of standardized AI frameworks for sustainability reporting and the role of cross-sector collaborations in addressing implementation challenges.
PELATIHAN PUBLIC SPEAKING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KADER DALAM PROMOSI KESEHATAN
Di masa sekarang ini setiap orang dituntut harus mempunyai keterampilan dalam kehidupan. Salah satu keterampilan itu adalah keterampilan berbicara atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai Public Speaking. Kehadiran secara langsung kader untuk menyampaikan materi kesehatan dirasa lebih efektif dalam kegiatan promosi kesehatan karena masyarakat akan focus dan memahami materi dengan lebih baik. Para kader ini sudah memiliki kemampuan menyampaikan informasi di depan orang banyak namun mereka juga perlu berlatih untuk mengasah dan memperbarui teknik dan kemampuan mereka. Tujuan: untuk meningkatkan keterampilan Public Speaking dan kepercayaan diri para kader posyandu. Metode: mitra yang terlibat dalam pengabdian Masyarakat ini ada 21 orang. Prosedur dilaksanakan ada 3 tahap, tahap pertama adalah tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan yang terakhir tahap evaluasi. Hasil: secara keseluruhan nilai rata-rata pretest pada kegiatan ini sebesar 49,52 kemudian setelah peserta di berikan pelatihan hasil post test sebesar 81,43. Terjadi peningkatan sebesar 31,90% hasil dari kegiatan ini. Kesimpulan: bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu memberikan dampak positif secara kognitif terhadap pengetahuan tentang public speaking. Sedangkan dari sisi afektif kemampuan dan keberanian peserta untuk berbicara di depan publik juga mengalami peningkatan.
HUBUNGAN LITERASI DIGITAL DAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN DAYA SAING BISNIS DI ERA DIGITAL
Perkembangan teknologi telah menjadi sebuah proses yang terjadi dengan sangat cepat, kemampuan bisnis untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan ini menentukan arah perkembangan bisnis, dalam upaya untuk mencapai kapabilitas ini dibutuhkan adanya kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang baik dalam bentuk literasi digital, dan dibutuhkan adanya optimalisasi penggunaan teknologi, keduanya dinilai sebagai salah satu komponen yang dapat menciptakan daya saing bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara literasi digital dan kecerdasan buatan serta dampak kontributif terhadap penciptaan daya saing bisnis. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan studi literatur, penelitian ini menggunakan data berupa artikel penelitian dan artikel review serta analisis data menggunakan deductive reasoning untuk menunjang in-depth analysis. Hasil yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa literasi digital berperan penting dalam kompetensi individu untui memaksimalkan dan mengoptimalkan fungsi teknologi pada suatu bisnis. Selanjutnya kehadiran teknologi telah banyak menyumbang dalam meningkatkan kinerja bisnis, dan membantu bisnis dalam menciptakan daya saing yang dinilai dapat dicapai dengan adanya harmonisasi dari ketersediaan teknologi, dan kompetensi digital yang mumpuni dari pemilik bisnis atau SDM.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROLE OF PEERS AND HIV/AIDS PREVENTION BEHAVIOR AT THE POSYANDU REMAJA IN GANDRUNGMANIS VILLAGE, GANDRUNGMANGU DISTRICT, CILACAP REGENCY
Background: Deviant behavior can lead to a high incidence of HIV/AIDS among adolescents. Various factors can influence HIV/AIDS prevention behavior, one of which is the role of peers. Objective: To determine the relationship between the role of peers and HIV/AIDS prevention behavior at the Posyandu Remaja in Gandrungmanis Village. Method: This study is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was total sampling with 33 respondents. Results: The role of peers was mostly in the good role category (69.7%), and HIV/AIDS prevention behavior was mostly in the positive category (75.8%). The Fisher’s Exact Test results showed a significance value of p = 0.036 < α (0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the role of peers and HIV/AIDS prevention behavior at the Posyandu Remaja in Gandrungmanis Village (p = 0.036).
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN MIOPIA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH OVERVIEW OF MYOPIA IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN
Miopia merupakan suatu kelainan penglihatan berupa kelainan refraksi yang menyebabkan pandangan kabur pada saat melihat benda jauh. Anak penderita miopia mengalami kelainan refraksi pada bola mata akibat kondisi bola mata yang terlalu panjang sehingga pembiasan cahaya yang masuk terlalu kuat atau lensa mata terlalu cembung akibat kerja lensa yang berlebihan dalam memfokuskan sehingga cahaya masuk ke dalam mata tanpa akomodasi akan jatuh di depan retina. Prevalensi kejadian miopia di Indonesia mencapai 22,1%, di Provinsi Aceh terdapat 49.908 jiwa penderita miopia yang menempati peringkat 12 dari 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Kejadian miopia disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu perilaku belajar yang buruk seperti kebiasaan belajar atau mengerjakan tugas hingga larut malam, sering menggunakan komputer, handphone atau media elektronik lainnya dalam waktu lama dan tidak memperhatikan penggunaan pencahayaan yang baik. ketika belajar. Upaya pencegahan miopia dapat dimulai dengan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko miopia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian miopia pada anak usia sekolah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif analitis. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dan didapatkan sebanyak 84 responden yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 23 responden (27,4%) mengalami gangguan kemampuan daya lihat
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI DAN INOVASI UNTUK PENINGKATAN GIZI DAN EKONOMI DI DESA MANJUNG, WONOGIRI
Program Kosabangsa di Desa Manjung bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah gizi buruk melalui pemberdayaan kader Posyandu dan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) dengan sentuhan teknologi tepat guna. Program ini mengintegrasikan inovasi berbasis pangan lokal seperti kelor dan temulawak dalam diversifikasi pangan dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan prevalensi gizi buruk sebesar 50% dan peningkatan kapasitas produksi KWT hingga 80%. Kegiatan ini mendukung pencapaian SDGs 2 dan 3 serta IKU perguruan tinggi.
HUBUNGAN TOPOGRAPHIC WETNESS INDEX DENGAN FRAKSI PASIR, DEBU, LIAT, DAN BOBOT ISI TANAH DI SUB DAS CIKAPUNDUNG HULU BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS
Sub DAS Cikapundung Hulu memiliki topografi beragam yang memengaruhi tingkat erosi. Erosi dapat menurunkan kualitas sifat tanah, terutama fraksi pasir, debu, liat, dan bobot isi tanah. Sifat fisika tanah dapat diprediksi menggunakan Topographic Wetness Index (TWI). TWI dianalisis menggunakan data Digital Elevation Model (DEM) yang diolah melalui Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) memberikan efisiensi dalam biaya, waktu, dan tenaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan sebaran fraksi pasir, debu, liat, dan bobot isi tanah serta menganalisis hubungan antara TWI dengan kandungan fraksi pasir, debu, liat, dan bobot isi tanah di Sub DAS Cikapundung Hulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2024 sampai dengan September 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan korelasi dengan pedekatan survei. Pengambilan sampel tanah menggunakan metode stratified purposive sampling dengan total 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TWI memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan fraksi pasir (r = -0,36*) dengan arah hubungan negatif, yaitu semakin tinggi nilai TWI maka semakin rendah kandungan fraksi pasir. Namun, TWI tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan fraksi debu (r = 0,15), liat (r = 0,28), dan bobot isi tanah (r = -0,03).
FORMULATION OF SELF-NANOEMULSIFYING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM (SNEDDS) HYDROCHLOROTIAZIDE USING LONG CHAIN TRIGYCERIDE (LCT) AS OIL PHASE
Hydrochlorotiazide (C7H8CIN3O4S2) is an effective thiazide diuretic drug for lowering blood pressure, classified in BCS class IV because it has low solubility and permeability. The purpose of this study was to determine the best formula of SNEDDS HCT using Long Chain Triglyceride oil. Nanoemulsions (o/w) are made using hydrochlorotiazide as the active substance, LCT oil as the oil phase, Tween 80 and PEG 400 as surfactants and cosurfactants. The oil selected for SNEDDS hydrochlorotiazide preparation is isopropyl myristate. The ratio produced by the optimal formula of SNEDDS between isopropyl myristate : Tween 80 : PEG 400 is 11.11% : 66.67% : 22.22% with HCT as much as 25 mg / mL SNEDDS. SNEDDS HCT showed a transmittance % of 97.454%, emulsification time of 22.61 seconds, particle size of 14.6 nm, zeta potential of -31.2mV, viscosity of 3 cpss, pH 6.63, and good stability during storage. Dissolution testing showed increased percent dissolution of SNEDDS HCT. The SNEDDS HCT functional group test corresponds to the functional group characteristics of the HCT, which indicates the presence of the drug in the formulation.
UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT OF NUTRITION AND TESTING THE CONTENT OF ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA IN TODDLER FECES IN SIDANEGARA CILACAP
Good nutrition for toddlers is very important to support growth and development in the future. Malnutrition in children will have an impact on growth limitations, susceptibility to infection, and can inhibit child development. The nutritional adequacy of a toddler can be influenced by the digestive tract's ability to absorb nutrients. The Sidanegara area is one of the areas in Cilacap that is the focus of handling nutrition from 2021-2025. The community of RT 08 RW 15 tends to be a lower middle class community. The community provides a lot of complementary foods from homemade and bought ready-made on the side of the road. Conducting a feces examination of toddlers to identify the presence of E. coli bacteria that cause diarrhea, this is an initial step in establishing an early diagnosis so that it can be anticipated and handled properly, Providing counseling on the importance of food sanitation given by toddlers to mothers in order to create healthy toddlers with strong immunity. From the results of the lab examination, no bacteria were found.
FACTORS CAUSING CONFLICT: A CASE STUDY ON A SMALL BUSINESS OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE CV. DN CILACAP
Conflict is something that is commonly encountered in daily life, both in household life, in an organization, small or large company, international, including in the field of traditional medicine. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that cause conflict and the impact of conflict that can be used as a basis for resolving the conflict controversy in the field of traditional medicine in the Cilacap Regency area. This research is a qualitative research, with a case study approach. The informants in this study are workers in the Traditional Medicine Small Business in CV. Cilacap Regency DN. The data were obtained directly using in-depth interviews by researchers. The sampling technique used is snowball sampling. The data analysis of this study uses an interactive model, starting with data reduction, data presentation, and then drawing conclusions/verification. This study succeeded in identifying a number of factors that cause conflict in UKOT CV. DN, namely communication, differences in personal values/individual characters, role conflicts and differences in perceptions. The results of this study also show that conflict can have a positive impact on organizations. The output of this research is national and international publications and proceedings which will be carried out gradually until the end of the next research.
PUBLIC SPEAKING TRAINING AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE CADRE SKILLS IN HEALTH PROMOTION
Background: Nowadays, everyone is required to have various life skills, one of which is public speaking. The direct presence of health cadres delivering health-related materials is considered more effective for health promotion activities, as it helps the audience stay focused and better understand the content. Although these cadres already have the ability to speak in front of an audience, they need to practice and refine their techniques and skills. Objective: To improve the public speaking skills and confidence of posyandu (community health post) cadres. Method: This community service activity involved 21 participants. The procedure was carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Results: The average pre-test score of the participants was 49.52. After the training, the average post-test score increased to 81.43, showing an improvement of 31.90%. Conclusion: This community service activity positively impacted participants' cognitive knowledge of public speaking. Additionally, their skills and confidence in speaking in public also improved significantly.
THE IMPORTANT ROLE OF MOTHERS IN THE MOTOR, LANGUAGE, AND PERSONAL-SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Early stimulation plays a crucial role in supporting children's development across various aspects, including gross motor skills, fine motor skills, language, and personal-social development. A mother's knowledge of early stimulation in child development is a vital factor in optimizing a child’s growth. Efforts to optimize the development of preschool-aged children are carried out by meeting their caregiving needs, where parents can provide early developmental stimulation and express love and affection to the child. This study aims to examine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of early developmental stimulation and the development of preschool children. The research is a non-experimental quantitative study using a descriptive-correlational method. The respondents were 60 mothers and their children aged 3–5 years from the community health center n Kajar Village, Gunem Subdistrict, Rembang Regency. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of mothers' knowledge about early developmental stimulation and the development of preschool children aged 3–5 years, with a p-value of 0.004 (<0.05). Parents play an essential role in providing early stimulation to optimize the development of preschool-aged children.
THEMATIC COUNSELING "BUILDING AWARENESS AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DANGER OF DRUGS AT AL-MU'ALIM KESUGIHAN VOCATIONAL SCHOOL, CILACAP"
Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) is a serious problem that can have a negative impact on the physical, mental and social life of teenagers. Therefore, it is important to increase students' awareness about the dangers of drugs so that they can avoid their negative impacts. Counseling activities at Al-Mu'alim Kesugihan Cilacap Vocational School aim to increase students' knowledge about the dangers of drug abuse. This activity was attended by 31 students from various departments, including Pharmacy, AKL, Accounting, TKR, TSM, and Automotive Engineering, with the majority of participants being women. This counseling is part of the KKN program which involves Bachelor of Pharmacy students from Al-Irsyad University Cilacap as resource persons. The methods used are lectures, discussions and questions and answers, with effectiveness measured through pre-tests and post-tests. The decrease in the average score from the pre-test (87.09) to the post-test (70.96) was probably caused by the post-test questions being more difficult. The statistical test results show the Sig value. (2-tailed) is 0.001, which is smaller than 0.05, which means the difference is statistically significant. The T-count value is 5.387.
IMPROVING PARENTS' KNOWLEDGE IN HANDLING CHOKING INCIDENTS IN CHILDREN USING AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA
Choking is a dangerous condition caused by the presence of a foreign object in the respiratory tract, leading to difficulty in breathing and potentially resulting in death if immediate first aid is not provided. Managing a choking child greatly depends on the knowledge and experience of parents. Efforts to improve mothers' knowledge in handling choking incidents can be carried out through health education using audiovisual media. This study aims to determine whether health education using audiovisual media influences parental knowledge in managing choking in children. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 37 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The level of knowledge was measured before and after the educational intervention using a questionnaire on managing choking in children. Data analysis was conducted using the paired t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that health education using audiovisual media significantly improved parents' knowledge of handling choking incidents in children. Parents are expected to acquire knowledge about managing choking to provide timely first aid for their children.
The Effect Of Breastfeeding Patterns On The Costs Of Diarrhea Disease: A Case Study Of Bekasi City
Diarrhea is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age in developing countries, including Indonesia. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life has been shown to have benefits in preventing various infectious diseases, including diarrhea, by strengthening the immune system. This study aims to analyze the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on reducing the cost of diarrhea treatment in toddlers in Bekasi City. The method used is a quantitative and qualitative approach with logistic regression analysis and household sanitation observation. The results showed that toddlers who were exclusively breastfed had a lower incidence of diarrhea and cheaper treatment costs compared to those who were not exclusively breastfed. In addition, exclusive breastfeeding also reduces indirect costs, such as loss of parental work time. Overall, exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the cost of diarrhea treatment, provide significant health benefits, and contribute to national health care cost savings. Therefore, policies to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding are very important to reduce the economic burden and improve the health of children in Indonesia.
The Effectiveness Of Audiovisual Media (Video) Regarding HIV/AIDS Prevention For Teenagers At Al-Irsyad’s High School Cilacap
Free sexual behavior increases the likelihood of contracting HIV, STIs, and unwanted pregnancies. Among teenagers who have engaged in sexual intercourse, 7% of men and 12% of women experience unwanted pregnancies. One way to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS among teenagers is through the application of educational videos. The purpose of the research is to determine the effectiveness of video media for teenagers regarding HIV/AIDS prevention at SMA Al-Irsyad Cilacap. The type of this research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental research design and uses a pretest-posttest one group design. Sampling was conducted using cluster randomized sampling, with a total of 30 respondents. The research utilized a Google Form questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon test. The research results obtained show that the knowledge of Al-Irsyad Cilacap High School students before being educated through video, only 8 students (26.7%) had high knowledge, the majority were in the moderate category with 13 students (43.3%), and 9 students (30%) had low knowledge. After being educated through video, there was an increase marked by 26 students (86.7%) having high knowledge, 4 students (13.3%) having moderate knowledge, and none having low knowledge (0%). The Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000, meaning p is less than 0.05, thus concluding that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, indicating the effectiveness of video education on the increase in HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge at SMA Al-Irsyad Cilacap.
APPLICATION OF ULTRASOUND THERAPY AND STRAIGHT LEG RAISING EXERCISE IN POST ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION SURGERY
Background and Purpose : Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the tearing of the soft tissue of the ACL due to direct or indirect trauma to the knee. The purpose is to determine the effect of Straight Leg Raising Exercise on increasing muscle strength and Ultrasound Therapy modality on the degree of pain in patients with Post Operation conditions Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Research Methods : Case study method with 6 treatments using Ultrasound Therapy and Straight Leg Raising Exercise modalities Discussion : Straight Leg Raising can increase the value of muscle strength by activating the muscles so that facilitating body metabolism and increasing the formation of sarcomeres so that value of muscle strength increases. Ultrasound Therapy reduces pain through a mechanism by activating “P” substance, prostaglandin, bradikinin, and histamin which will stimulate the induction and proliferation process so that pain is reduced. Conclusions : based on the results of the research conducted by evaluating using Manual Muscle Testing (MMT), and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), it can be concluded that the Straight Leg Raising Exercise modalities and Ultrasound Therapy is effective for increase the value of muscle strength and decrease the degree of pain in patients with Post Operation conditions Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
HEALTH COUNSELING TIPS FOR MAINTAINING MENTAL HEALTH PRE MENOPAUSE AND INCREASING THE CAPACITY OF UNITY WOMEN’S DHARMA MEMBERS – DWP KEMENAG BANTUL
Menopause is a natural process that occurs in all women, marked by the permanent cessation of menstruation (menstruation) and begins with irregular menstrual periods (Northrup, 2021). Often women face menopause with anxiety and fear because they are entering old age and are no longer able to give birth. Children (Sebtalesy & Irmawati Mathar, 2019). As a result of this situation, a decrease in the hormone estrogen, progesterone and sex hormones can cause physical symptoms that may be experienced when reaching menopause, namely in the form of a sudden hot feeling attacking the upper part of the body, excessive sweating at night, difficulty sleeping, irritation of the skin, symptoms in the mouth and teeth, vaginal dryness, difficulty holding urine, and weight gain (Intan, 2017; Noervadila et al., 2020). The target of this Community Service (PKM) activity are mothers who are members of the Dharma Wanita Association – DWP, Bantul Ministry of Religion. This community service activity was carried out as an effort to improve the level of public health simultaneously and synergistically in Tips for Maintaining Pre-Menopausal Mental Health and Increasing the Capacity of Members of the Dharma WanitaSatu – DWP Ministry of Religion Bantul.
The relationship of eating with the menstrual cycle in teenage women in class XII at SMA Negeri 1 Sidareja
There are several factors that affect menstrual cycle disorders, one of which is diet. This study aims to find out the relationship between dietary patterns and menstrual cycles in 12th grade girls in 1st State High School of Sidareja. A type of quantitative research with correlational descriptive designs using cross sectional designs of 70 teenage girls in 12th grade at 1st State High School Sidareja taken using the Cluster Random Sampling method. Results show that 12th grade girls in 1st grade state high school mostly have dietary patterns in good categories (55.7%), the majority have normal menstrual cycles (21-35 days) (78.6%). There is a significant relationship between the diet and the cycle of menstrual periods in 12th class girls in 2nd grade State high school (pv = 0.024, α = 0.05, OR 4.8 CI : 1.352 – 17.127). The diet determines the menstrual cycle of the teenage daughter of the 12th grade in the 1st State High School of Sidareja. Teenage girls with a good diet are 4.8 times more likely to have a normal menstrual cycle than teenagers with a poor diet.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BISDIG TEACHING PROGRAM IN THE PANCASILA STUDENT PROFILE STRENGTHENING PROJECT (P5) AT AL-IRSYAD CILACAP JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
This community service program is a collaboration between SMP Al-Irsyad Cilacap and the Digital Business of AL-Irsyad Cilacap University. The purpose of the BISDIG MENGAJAR program is to improve the entrepreneurial insight of junior high school students through the exploration of business opportunities based on local raw materials. This activity is divided based on grade level: grade 7 students are focused on business opportunities using fruit and vegetables, grade 8 on poultry such as chicken and duck, and grade 9 on seafood. After the opportunity exploration session, students receive material on branding and logos presented by two expert speakers. As a follow-up, students are accompanied by students from the Digital Business batches 3 and 4 to design logos, slogans, and jingles as part of brand identity development. This approach is designed to provide practical entrepreneurial experience, increase creativity, and build students' confidence in creating products that have selling value. The results of the activity show an increase in students' understanding of the concept of branding and the ability to create creative and relevant brand identity elements.
Performance Test of Smart Watering Modifications in Cultivation Melon Plants (Cucumis melo L.) in Dry Land
Dry land has great potential to be used as an agricultural production area. Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a horticultural commodity that has high economic value, but in the last five years, melon production has fluctuated. Smart watering is a technique that automatically regulates the flow of the water and nutrient mixture in a hydroponic system. The hydroponic systems used are the wick system or system 1 and the deep flow technique (DFT) hydroponic system or system 2. This research aims to evaluate the performance of the smart watering system and analyze the growth response and production results of melon plants cultivated with modified smart watering system on dry land. The research method used is descriptive analysis, namely interpreting and explaining certain objects or phenomena based on observed events, which involves collecting qualitative or quantitative data. The results showed that system 2 was more efficient and suitable for dry land, with a uniform water level above 99%, although there were significant differences in fruit weight and diameter. However, both systems did not meet the ideal water requirements for melon plants, and had no effect on fruit sweetness.
THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON REDUCING MENSTRUAL PAIN INTENSITY IN FEMALE ADOLESCENTS AT SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 1 CILACAP IN 2024
Background: In Indonesia, around 55% of productive women suffer from dysmenorrhea, the rate of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 72.89% have primary dysmenorrhea, and 2.11% have secondary dysmenorrhea. Exercises are useful for increasing muscles, flexibility and stretching muscles so that they are effective in reducing menstrual cramps. The purpose: To determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercise on reducing the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls. Methods : Quasi-experimental quantitative research. The sample number of 30 students with inclusion criteria was given a pretest and posttest. Data analysis with the Wilcoxon statistical test. Results: There is an effect of abdominal stretching exercise on reducing the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls (ρ Value 0.000). The intensity of menstrual pain before abdominal stretching exercise was given to female adolescents the intensity of menstrual pain was classified as moderate at 56.6%, while the rest were classified as mild pain at 26.7% and severe pain at 16.7% before abdominal stretching exercise was given. Female adolescents at experienced a decrease in menstrual pain intensity after receiving abdominal stretching exercise, with mild pain at 86.7% and moderate pain at only 13.3%.
USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO ANALYZE SWOT IN HEALTHY FOOD BUSINESS STRATEGIES; DRAGON KING BANANA LOLIPOP IN CILACAP
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing education and is at the forefront of this industrial revolution 4.0. Tools such as Google Forms are very helpful in improving personalized support in education and learning. This study conducted a SWOT analysis intended to provide a highly systematic identification in formulating strategies in the business sector. Many companies have used this analysis to formulate strategic steps in the company's life cycle. The data for this study was collected through primary data, namely by taking direct samples of potential consumers, namely children and adolescents in the city of Cilacap for 1 period. Healthy food is food containing balanced nutrition that is good for the body's health. By producing products in the form of candy and sweets, it is hoped that there will be several benefits that we can take, such as making it easier to consume fruit with contemporary product designs made from processed bananas and dragon fruit. A survey to introduce children's snacks to the local community through direct field observations and interviews. The results obtained were that most consumers liked lollipops with various flavors. Therefore, the results of the observation show that the products produced can compete in the market because they meet the criteria needed by the community, especially children and teenagers.
STRENGTHENING DIGITAL MARKETING STRATEGIES FOR MSMEs IN KALISALAK VILLAGE: INNOVATION BASED ON CANVA AND SOCIAL MEDIA
Kalisalak Village, located in Batang District, Batang Regency, has significant potential in the agricultural and plantation sectors that have not been fully utilized. The Kalisalak Environmentally Friendly Shopping Center (Pujasalika) creative economy program is the first step in developing the village through agro-industry and agro-tourism. However, the limited ability of MSMEs to utilize technology and the internet hinders efforts to improve product marketing digitally. Through this community service, a series of training sessions were conducted, covering product diversification from local resources, strengthening branding using the Canva application, and digital marketing strategies using social media. The training began with practical product diversification, followed by visual content creation using Canva on mobile devices, as well as account management and social media strategies to increase product engagement and sales. The results of the activities demonstrated high enthusiasm from the participants and improved their skills in utilizing technology for digital marketing. The conclusion of this activity emphasized the importance of integrated training, ongoing mentoring, and collaboration with the government and educational institutions to support the sustainable economic growth of Kalisalak Village. This program is expected to become a model for digital-based MSME development at the village level.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ADDING HONEY AND SKIM MILK ON LACTIC ACID LEVELS AND pH OF MUNG BEAN YOGURT (Phaseolus radiatus L.) USING INOCULUM OF Streptococcus thermophilus AND Lactobacillus bulgaricus
This research is to analyse effectiveness of honey and skim milk addition to levels of lactic acid and pH of yoghurt mung bean (Phaseolus radiatus L.) using by inoculum Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus. Design the study is completely randomized design factorial with two factors and 3 replications. The first factor that is addition of honey 0%, 2.5%., 5%., and 7.5% and the second factor is addition of skim milk 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. The design response analyzed using ANOVA and tested further by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at level 5%. The result showed the addition of honey and skim milk significant effects to levels of lactic acid and pH. From the results concluded that the combination of honey 5% and skim milk 15% produces yogurt green beans with the best levels of lactic acid and pH of yoghurt mung bean.
FINANCIAL RECORDING AND COST OF GOODS SOLD TRAINING TO INCREASE PROCESSED BANANA SALES
This community service program aims to provide assistance in enhancing knowledge about financial recording and management, as well as determining the Cost of Production (COP) for the business activities of the Karangsari Women Farmers Group (WFG). Bananas, one of the abundant raw materials in Karangsari Village, facilitate the calculation of the Cost of Production. The selling price calculation is conducted by considering the expenses incurred during the production process of banana-based products. Understanding these costs in determining the Cost of Production is expected to increase profits, ultimately boosting the economic growth of the Karangsari Women Farmers Group. The issues faced include: 1) Limited knowledge about calculating the Cost of Production, 2) Minimal understanding of simple and neat financial recording, 3) Lack of knowledge about financial management for banana-based product businesses. The solution to be provided to the Karangsari Women Farmers Group involves enhancing their knowledge and skills in financial management to improve the group's economic conditions in Karangsari Village. By identifying the problems faced by KWT Mekarsari, the service team will offer practical and effective solutions to address these challenges. This program is expected to serve as a starting point for building a better financial management system, driving economic growth through the increased capacity of WFG Mekarsari.
INNOVATION OF PURPLE AND YELLOW SWEET POTATO COOKIES AS A FUNCTIONAL FOOD PRODUCT IN PRIMA DAHLIA VILLAGE
Desa Prima Dahlia is a group of mothers in Bumijo, Jetis, Yogyakarta City. The purpose of the Desa Prima is to empower housewives to increase economic value by managing joint businesses. The activities of Desa Prima Dahlia’s members were producing foods and selling them. The food products produced by its members were foods that were ordered by offices or certain events. The products have potential because they have several regular customers and quality taste. The problem identified was that the types of food products developed were less varied in terms of food innovation. The members of the Desa Prima Dahlia had never known and had never made non-gluten food products. The method used was to provide counseling on healthy food products and training in making cookies from yellow and purple sweet potato flour to members of the Desa Prima Dahlia. The results of the training showed that the members' skills increased by 70-78%. These community service efforts and results could be continuously implemented in desa prima to improve the economy and socio-culture.
Thematic Counseling "HEALTHY AND CARING GENERATION BUILDING AWARENESS ABOUT THE DANGER OF DRUGS AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN SOCIAL AND ENVIROMENTAL ACTIVITIES OF MA’’ARIF NU 2 AJIBARANG VOCATIONAL SCHOOL"
Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) is a serious problem that can have a negative impact on the physical, mental and social life of teenagers. Sex education is a learning process that provides information and knowledge about aspects of sexuality, including anatomy, reproduction, sexual health, relationships, and ethics. Therefore, it is important to increase students' awareness about the dangers of drugs and sexual health so that they can avoid their negative impacts. Extension activities at Ma'arif NU 2 Ajibarang Vocational School aim to increase students' knowledge about the dangers of drug abuse and reproductive health in particular. This activity was attended by 20 students from various departments, including Pharmacy, health services, Accounting, Broadcasting and film with the majority of participants being women. As a result of this activity, students gain insight into knowledge that they have not yet obtained at school. This counseling is part of the KKN program which involves Bachelor of Pharmacy students from Al-Irsyad University Cilacap as resource persons. The methods used are lectures, discussions and questions and answers.
The Relationship Of Family Support And Physical Activity Of Elderly People With Joint Pain In Cilacap
Old age is a natural stage in the human process that is reversible. As we age, synovial fluid production and muscle tone within the joints decrease, articular cartilage becomes thinner, and ligaments become increasingly stiff and less flexible. As they age, the elderly themselves experience changes in the structure and physiology of their body tissues and organs. This research is a cross-sectional study using primary data. The questionnaire in this study was used to view information that is useful in observing the relationship between family support and physical activity in the elderly. The study inclusion criteria were men or women aged 60 years and over who experienced joint pain. The total number of respondents in this study was 30 respondents. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between family support and physical activity in elderly people who experience joint pain with a value of P = 0.00 (<0.05). Respondent demographic data shows that the majority of respondents are aged 60 to 69 years, 13 people (43.3%), while based on education level, the majority of respondents' education level is primary education, 26 people (86.67%). From the statistical figures above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and physical activity in elderly people who experience joint pain.
Economic And Social Empowerment Efforts In The Community Through Ecotourism Business Development
Tourism is one way to sustainably utilize and empower local communities. Ecotourism is associated with two criteria, namely being responsible for nature and supporting the social and culture of local communities. Ecotourism is a tourist activity that pays great attention to the preservation of tourism resources. Ecotourism is currently an option for promoting a unique environment that maintains its authenticity while also becoming an area for tourist visits. The mangrove ecotourism area in Kayu Ara Permai Village is proof of the existence of an ecotourism business. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The main subject of this research is the Laskar Mandiri Conservation Group in Kayu Ara Permai Village. Efforts to empower the community's economy utilize natural resources, namely mangrove forests, by creating historic river mangrove ecotourism and creating derivative products from mangroves. Efforts to empower the community in the social sector are carried out by forming the Laskar Mandiri Conservation group (KKLM) and having extensive relationships with institutions and companies to provide funding for building ecotourism infrastructure.
Implementation Of Sway Learning Media To Improve Learning Interest Of Elementary School Students
The Sway application is a new type of application from Microsoft Office that is used to make it easier to create reports, personal stories, and interactive presentations, and can be used for various other purposes. The Microsoft Sway application has various benefits, especially in elementary school learning, because in the current era, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, there are very many complaints from students and even a student's parents are only told to do a lot of practice questions without understanding the material. in the practice questions. So that a student feels no interest in learning and feels bored in learning. With the Microsoft Sway application it really helps a teacher in learning a student, and a teacher also has creativity in designing learning materials, presenting learning in the form of images, adding learning in the form of videos and giving practice questions that are connected in one link provided or distributed to class WA groups. Students and parents do not need to download an application by opening the link provided by the teacher. This makes it easier for students to understand the material and answer practice questions. The use of Microsoft Sway is very effective in eliminating saturation of students in learning so that it will increase interest in the learning process.
The effectiveness of health education by TikTok platform on increasing adolescent knowledge about premarriage sex in class X of SMK Al- Munawwarah Cilacap
Cases of marriage dispensation due to pre-marriage sexual behavior in Indonesia reached 11,505 cases at 2021. One of the preventive efforts to prevent sexual behavior is to raise awareness through TikTok platform. To know effectiveness of health education by TikTok platform on increasing adolescent knowledge about premarriage sex in class X of SMK Al- Munawwarah Cilacap. Quantitative research with a Quasi Experimental research design with Pretest-Postest Without Control group. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling with a sample size of 66 respondents. Data analysis using a non-parametric test (Wilcoxon). The results showed that there is a significant influence of health education through social media (TikTok) on the improvement of knowledge about premarriage sex among adolescents in class X SMK Al-Munawwarah Cilacap (value = 0.000 ≤ 0.05). Premarriage sex education using TikTok is proven to increasing knowledge in class X of SMK Al-Munawwarah Cilacap. Conclusion: Pre- marriage sex education using TikTok is proven to increase adolescent knowledge in class X of SMK Al-Munawwarah Cilacap.
Empowerment Of Local Potential Of Karanganyar Farmers In Adipala District, Cilacap Regency Through The Processing Of Red Chili
Community empowerment based on local potential is one of the community's efforts to participate in developing its local potential in order to improve the economy of the community itself. This service was carried out at the Farmers Group (KT) Smooth Fortune in Karang Anyar Adipala Village, Cilacap Regency. This group of farmers has a farming business, one of which is chili plants, and is experiencing problems in marketing fresh products, both in terms of low selling prices during the main harvest and a decrease in the quality of the harvest due to damage during storage. The harvest is usually sold fresh without any prior processing. Limited knowledge and skills in post-harvest processing of chilies so they sell them in the form of fresh chilies. This community service activity aims to increase the marketing of chili harvests by diversifying chili products and marketable packaging. The methods used in this community service are counseling and providing material on good post-harvest chili processing technology, the advantages and disadvantages of chili production that does not carry out the post- harvest product diversification process and providing training and mentoring to make several diversified chili products including whole dried chilies, chilies powder, chili oil and candied chilies in the Lancar Rejeki farmer group to increase the added value of the harvest and also extend its shelf life. This service will be carried out in November 2023. The results of this community service activity produce high value products by diversifying processed chili products into including whole dried chilies, powdered chilies, chili oil and candied chilies with marketable packaging.
LET'S READ LEARNING MEDIA INCREASES READING LITERACY IN INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM LEARNING
Let's Read, reading material from the Let's Read application that can be used for reading, and the advantages and disadvantages of the Let's Read application. This research is important because it describes media that parents can use to read to their children. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data sources in this research are conceptual/theoretical reference books, scientific works, social media, and the Let's Read application. This research was carried out through formulating research objectives, data collection, data analysis, and data reporting. The results obtained are that the Let's Read application is proven to be able to foster interest in reading or literacy in students, especially in independent curriculum learning.
THE ROLE OF AI AS A FORM OF DIGITAL MARKETING REVOLUTION
Artificial Intelligence (Ai) has significantly impacted the optimization of various aspects of digital marketing. This article aims to analyze the fundamental concepts of AI and identify AI subfields applicable to digital marketing innovation. It explore how ai enhances the effectiveness an efficiency of digital marketing while examining the challenges associated with AI implementation, particularly in digital marketing. Overall, AI has proven to be a significant catalyst for the digital marketing revolution. This technology can enhance various aspects of digital marketing. Despite the challenges, AI remains a valuable tool for digital marketers in their efforts to improve the effectiveness an aefficiency of marketing campaigns. Additionally, this study employed a qualitative approach aimed at gaining an in- depth understanding of the research topic. A comprehensive literature revies was conducted as the primary method to establish a robust theoretical foundation.
PROVISION OF BED EXERCISE AND MYOFACIAL RELEASE IN CONDITIONS OF INSTALLATION OF WATER SEAL DRAINAGE E.C. PLEURA EFFUSION: SINGLE CASE STUDY
Introduction: Pleural effusion is the accumulation of excess fluid in the pleural cavity, potentially leading to respiratory and musculoskeletal complications. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions, specifically breathing exercises and myofascial release, in a patient with pleural effusion undergoing water seal drainage (WSD). Methods: A single-case study design was employed involving a 62-year-old female patient diagnosed with right-sided pleural effusion. The intervention lasted two weeks and included three therapy sessions, each lasting 60 minutes. Evaluations were conducted using the Borg scale for dyspnea, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, and auscultation to assess ronchi. Results: The results showed a reduction in the Borg scale from 5 to 3, a decrease in pressure pain from 5 to 2, and significant improvements in ronchi. Additionally, there was an enhancement in lung capacity and functional activity. Discussion: Breathing exercises and myofascial release proved to be effective in reducing respiratory complications and musculoskeletal pain in patients with pleural effusion undergoing WSD. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of an individualized approach for patients with pleural effusion, particularly those using WSD, to optimize the outcomes of physiotherapy interventions.
ASSISTANCE WITH RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) EXERCISES TO PREVENT JOINT STICKNESS IN THE ELDERLY IN THE TAMBAKREJA
A person aged 60 years and above, commonly referred to as elderly, is in the advanced stage of life, characterized by a decline in the body's ability to adapt to environmental stress. One of the promotive efforts for the elderly is providing health education. Range of Motion (ROM) exercises are activities that can be offered to the elderly so they can maintain or improve their ability to move. Based on this, the community service team conducted an outreach program aimed at enhancing the knowledge and skills in performing ROM exercises. The activity was carried out by first providing health education, followed by training and assisting the elderly in performing ROM movements correctly. The method used in this service is counseling, which aims to increase knowledge, and a demonstration of upper and lower ROM exercises. This community service activity involved 15 participants. The results show that before the counseling, most participants had adequate knowledge (53.3%), and after the counseling, most participants had good knowledge (73.3%), with all participants actively engaging in the ROM assistance. The conclusion of this service is that it can improve knowledge and skills in performing ROM exercises.
USE OF NAIVE BAYES ALGORITHM FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS ON THREADS APP REVIEWS ON GOOGLE PLAY STORE
Advances in information technology encourage users to review digital applications, including Threads, a text-based platform released by Meta Platforms Using the Naive Bayes Algorithm, this study aims to analyze user reviews of Threads applications on the Google Play Store. The research stages include data collection through scraping techniques, data initial processing or pre-processing, weighting using TF-IDF techniques, and sentiment classification by dividing data into training and testing sets. The results of the analysis show that many of the discussions that use have positive sentiments, with a classification accuracy rate of 84%. For negative sentiment, precision, recall, and f1-score reached 74%, 65%, and 69%, respectively. Meanwhile, positive sentiment has a precision of 84%, a recall of 89%, and an f1-score of 86%. Although the model managed to classify sentiment well, there were still misidentification in negative reviews, caused by factors such as ambiguous language and mixed sentiment. This research aims to provide good information for developers to improve the quality of Threads applications in the user experience. For further research, it is recommended to compare other algorithms such as k-Nearest Neighbour or RBF kernel and apply the k-fold cross validation method to improve the accuracy of the model.